What is Position Sizing?
Position sizing is the process of determining how large a trade to take based on how much you are willing to lose if it goes wrong. It is the foundation of professional risk management and the single biggest factor in long-term account survival.
The Position Size Formula
Risk Amount = Account Size × Risk %
Position Size = Risk Amount / Stop Loss %
With leverage:
Notional Size = Position Size × LeverageExample: $10,000 account, 1% risk, 3% stop-loss:
Risk Amount = $10,000 × 0.01 = $100
Position Size = $100 / 0.03 = $3,333
At 5× leverage → Notional = $16,667
Max loss if SL hit = $100 (still 1% of account)The 1% Rule — Why It Works
Risking 1% per trade means you need 100 consecutive losing trades to lose everything. In practice, even a 30% win rate with a 2:1 reward-to-risk ratio is profitable long-term at 1% risk. The math favors survival over aggression.
Traders who risk 5–10% per trade can double their account fast — but they also face ruin from a short losing streak. Capital preservation is the prerequisite for compounding.